AI technology is revolutionizing the way utilities approach cybersecurity, shifting from reactive to proactive measures. Instead of relying on traditional detection methods that can lead to delays in response times, AI continuously analyzes network behavior in real time to detect anomalies and alert responders before any damage occurs. This proactive approach allows utilities to anticipate and prevent threats rather than simply reacting to them.
AI-Based Detection and Response Makes Utilities More Proactive
AI technology is transforming the cybersecurity landscape for utilities, enabling them to shift from reactive to proactive measures. Unlike traditional detection models that rely on alerts and manual log reviews, AI continuously monitors network behavior, identifying anomalies in real-time, and alerting responders before any damage occurs. By leveraging machine learning models, utilities can even predict potential attack paths based on historical incidents, threat intelligence, and industry trends, allowing them to stay one step ahead of cyber threats.
Furthermore, AI-based incident response tools can automatically take predefined actions upon detecting a threat, such as isolating endpoints, alerting response teams, and blocking lateral movement within the network. These automated responses significantly reduce dwell time and minimize the impact of cyber attacks, placing AI at the forefront of utility cybersecurity.
WATCH: Artificial intelligence is being used by both attackers and defenders.
Overlooked Attack Surfaces: Equipment and Edge Devices
Despite advancements in cybersecurity, utilities still face risks associated with physical assets and connected field equipment. Transformers, sensors, and remote substations are common targets for cyber attacks, and any compromise or damage to these assets can result in widespread disruption.
AI technology plays a crucial role in enhancing surveillance efforts by utilizing behavioral analytics to identify and flag anomalies, such as repeated unauthorized access attempts or unusual physical activity near critical equipment. Additionally, connected devices deployed in service fleets, such as ruggedized laptops and tablets, pose a significant security risk if not properly secured or monitored. AI can strengthen endpoint protection by discovering unmanaged devices, detecting unusual behavior from field endpoints, and monitoring remote access activity for suspicious patterns.
READ MORE: Develop a cyber resilience strategy that allows your organization to bounce back quickly.
Visibility Is the Foundation of Security
Contrary to common belief, AI technology does not have to come with a hefty price tag to be effective. By starting small and focusing on specific use cases, utilities can implement affordable or open-source AI solutions that enhance visibility and security without substantial upfront costs. Asset discovery is a critical starting point, as AI tools can map entire environments, uncovering hidden or unmanaged devices, and highlighting data flows between systems. This increased visibility across IT and OT networks is essential for effective cybersecurity, allowing utilities to build proactive defenses and stay ahead of evolving cyber threats.