Aston University is leading a groundbreaking initiative with a £5.6m funding from the UKRI Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) to establish a cutting-edge research centre focused on energy-efficient, brain-inspired technologies.
This new center marks the beginning of a significant transformation in the field of computing. By emulating the design and functionality of the human brain, neuromorphic computing aims to address the increasing power demands of modern AI systems and digital infrastructure.
Professor Rhein Parri, a neurophysiologist and co-director at Aston University, highlighted the unique opportunity to merge the study of living human neurons with advanced computing platforms to shape the future of computing. This innovative approach combines insights from biology and technology in unprecedented ways.
Neuromorphic computing diverges from traditional computing methods, which rely on binary logic and consume high levels of energy. By replicating the operation of neurons and synapses in the human brain, this approach enables highly parallel data processing with significantly reduced power consumption. While the human brain operates on approximately 20 watts of energy, conventional AI hardware consumes thousands of times more energy for less flexibility.
The research center will integrate human stem-cell-derived neurons with computational models to develop co-designed neuromorphic systems. A key advancement will be the utilization of photonic hardware, which processes data using light instead of electricity, resulting in rapid speeds and exceptional energy efficiency.
This ambitious initiative is a collaborative effort involving leading institutions such as Oxford, Cambridge, Southampton, Queen Mary University of London, Loughborough, and Strathclyde. The research team comprises experts in stem cell biology, computational modeling, and photonic hardware, working together to create innovative computing paradigms that mimic the brain’s energy-efficient performance.
In addition to academic partners, the center has secured support from industry giants including Microsoft Research, Nokia Bell Labs, BT, Hewlett Packard Labs, Thales, QinetiQ, Leonardo, and Northrop Grumman. These partnerships will guide the center’s direction and facilitate the application of its innovations in various sectors such as defense, telecommunications, healthcare, and AI.
The ultimate goal of the center extends beyond research to establish a sustainable and scalable ecosystem that fosters talent, builds global partnerships, and positions the UK as a leader in neuromorphic computing. Through training programs, international collaborations, and industry-driven innovation, the center aims to sustain its impact well beyond the initial funding period.
As the demand for data and AI technologies continues to rise globally, the unsustainable energy consumption of conventional computing methods becomes increasingly apparent. Neuromorphic computing offers a promising solution by introducing a more efficient and adaptable computing paradigm that aligns with the planet’s needs.