As the world eagerly awaits the full potential of 5G technology, discussions around the future of communication networks are already shifting towards the possibilities of 6G. The Next Generation Mobile Networks Alliance emphasizes the importance of global cooperation in fortifying digital infrastructure and advancing towards a 6G era.
The mobile industry is at a crucial juncture with the development of 6G technology on the horizon. Key players such as mobile network operators, vendors, and academia must collaborate to pave the way for the next generation of mobile connectivity. The focus is on delivering enhanced user experiences, network simplification, sustainability, and a seamless transition from 5G to 6G. This transition also brings forth new challenges such as AI advancements, quantum safety, and resilience, which are pivotal in the standardization of 6G.
Mobile operators aim to shape 6G by building upon the foundation laid by 5G and rectifying previous shortcomings. The migration to 6G should prioritize simplicity, enabling operators to deploy quickly and ensure a seamless user experience from the outset. Additionally, 6G should introduce new services without necessitating hardware upgrades, fostering a thriving ecosystem and meeting the growing demands of an ICT-dependent society.
The evolution towards 6G must be carefully evaluated in terms of benefits and impacts. Operational efficiency, network simplification, and the development of market-aligned services are crucial for the mobile industry. Modularity, flexibility, and openness are highlighted as key drivers to drive innovation and meet user demands effectively. Investments in network upgrades should be justified by clear customer value and prioritize efficiency improvements, particularly in spectrum utilization and energy consumption.
Future communication networks should align with societal goals and global challenges by being environmentally friendly, economically sustainable, trustworthy, and capable of supporting innovative services. Sustainability efforts should focus on reducing environmental impact, ensuring economic viability, and promoting social responsibility across the ecosystem. Trustworthiness is paramount, with security and privacy being intrinsic components of the 6G architecture system.
AI will play a significant role in shaping the future of communication networks, both in optimizing network operations and designing networks to support AI applications. Simplification is key for the success of 6G, as architectural complexity hindered 5G deployment. The alignment of 6G standards globally is crucial for driving innovation and sustainability in next-generation mobile network infrastructure.
The Next Generation Mobile Networks Alliance (NGMN) plays a pivotal role in aligning the mobile industry towards a unified vision for 6G. As an operator-led organization, NGMN guides collaboration and unity in developing innovative, sustainable, and affordable mobile network infrastructure. With major milestones on the horizon and standardization progressing, NGMN provides a strategic direction for engaging with the industry and articulating MNO requirements early in the standardization process.