The new super-heavy-lift variant of Blue Origin’s most powerful rocket, New Glenn 9×4, will be equipped with nine methane-fueled BE-4 engines on the first stage, an increase from the previous seven engines. Additionally, the rocket will have four hydrogen-fueled BE-3U engines on the second stage, doubling the current engine count. These upgrades will also include a larger fairing and improvements to the rocket engines’ performance, as well as a reusable fairing, a lower-cost tank design, and a higher-performing thermal protection system.
Blue Origin plans to implement these enhancements starting with the next New Glenn mission, set to launch early next year. The upgraded rocket will offer increased capabilities for missions to low Earth orbit, the moon, deep space, and national security missions, providing customers with more options for their space endeavors.
The new 9×4 model of New Glenn is projected to have a payload capacity of more than 70 metric tons to low Earth orbit, surpassing the previous 45-ton capacity of the 7×2 model. With this increased capability, Blue Origin aims to compete more effectively with other aerospace companies like SpaceX and United Launch Alliance in the commercial space launch market.
Despite having fewer launches under its belt compared to industry giants like SpaceX, Blue Origin’s recent achievements, including the successful launch and recovery of a New Glenn booster, have solidified its position in the space industry. The company’s focus on innovation and reusable technology is paving the way for future advancements in space exploration.