The sense of touch is a complex human sensation that requires intricate actions to perceive various tactile qualities like texture, temperature, and shape. Unlike vision and hearing, touch involves active interactions to fully experience the physical world. Developing haptic technologies that can deliver lifelike tactile experiences is a significant challenge due to the need for adaptability and scalability. The Digits framework developed by the Reconfigurable Robotics Lab at EPFL addresses this challenge by offering reconfigurable robotic technology that covers both closed-chain and open-chain configurations. The system includes wearable devices like the TangiGlove and hand-held tools like the TangiBall, each offering unique tactile feedback capabilities and multiple configurations for diverse applications.
In addition to its modular design, the Digits framework stands out for its focus on pneumatic-based actuation, a less explored area in robotics for personalized haptic experiences. By extending the open-source robotics software Feelix, users can create custom pneumatic haptic profiles without the need for complex coding. This machine learning-based system can detect touch-induced changes in the Digits modules and generate intuitive interactions for enhanced user experiences.
The team behind the Digits framework is actively exploring its potential for rehabilitation scenarios and evaluating its long-term usability. They are also investigating new configurations that leverage the technology’s ability to transition quickly between different shapes, dimensions, and stiffness levels. This adaptability is crucial for real-time interactions in virtual and augmented reality environments, providing richer and more tangible experiences for users regardless of their physical abilities or needs.
Overall, the Digits framework aims to revolutionize human-machine interactions by offering adaptable robots that can adjust their shape, stiffness, and tactile feedback. This versatility opens up possibilities for more immersive virtual reality experiences, effective rehabilitation programs, and enhanced interactions for a wide range of users.