Summary:
1. Ant Group, an affiliate of Alibaba, introduced Ring-1T, an open-source reasoning model with one trillion parameters, to compete in the AI race.
2. The development of Ring-1T involved innovative methods like IcePop, C3PO++, and ASystem to train and scale reinforcement learning.
3. Ring-1T performed well in various benchmarks, showcasing Chinese companies’ investment in AI models to challenge US dominance in the field.
Article:
Ant Group, a subsidiary of Alibaba, recently unveiled Ring-1T, a groundbreaking open-source reasoning model boasting an impressive one trillion parameters. Positioned to rival established models like GPT-5 from OpenAI and Google’s Gemini 2.5, Ring-1T has sparked a geopolitical debate over AI dominance between China and the US.
To support the training of Ring-1T, Ant Group devised innovative methods such as IcePop, C3PO++, and ASystem. IcePop, for instance, addresses training-inference misalignment in reinforcement learning by stabilizing training without impeding inference. Meanwhile, C3PO++ efficiently manages the generation and processing of training examples to optimize GPU usage. ASystem, on the other hand, leverages a SingleController+SPMD architecture for asynchronous operations.
In benchmark testing, Ring-1T demonstrated robust performance in mathematics, coding, logical reasoning, and general tasks. Outperforming models like DeepSeek-V3.1-Terminus-Thinking and Qwen-35B-A22B-Thinking-2507, Ring-1T secured a top spot among open-weight models. With a strong showing in coding and an impressive 93.4% score on the AIME 25 leaderboard, Ring-1T emerges as a formidable contender in the AI landscape.
Ring-1T is just one of many models released by Chinese companies aiming to challenge established players like GPT-5 and Gemini. Alibaba, for instance, unveiled Qwen3-Omni, a multimodal model integrating text, image, audio, and video seamlessly. As the battle for AI dominance intensifies, Chinese companies continue to invest in cutting-edge models and methodologies, signaling a competitive landscape in the realm of artificial intelligence.