Summary:
1. Global data centres are expected to nearly double in capacity by 2030, with AI driving this expansion.
2. The projected growth requires a significant investment of $3 trillion, with the Americas leading in capacity.
3. Energy efficiency and sustainability efforts are crucial, with a focus on renewable energy sources and innovative technologies like battery energy storage systems.
Article:
The global data centre landscape is on the cusp of a major expansion, fueled by advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and energy strategies. According to JLL’s Global Data Center Outlook, capacity is projected to almost double from 103 GW to 200 GW by 2030, with AI expected to play a significant role in this growth. This shift is set to reshape the sector, with AI workloads forecasted to represent 50% of data centre capacity by 2030, up from 25% in 2025.
To support this anticipated growth, an estimated investment of $3 trillion is needed over the next five years. This includes $1.2 trillion earmarked for real estate asset creation and around $870 billion in new debt financing. The Americas are expected to maintain dominance in global capacity, with the fastest growth rate, while Asia-Pacific and EMEA regions are also set to expand significantly.
Efficiency and sustainability remain key challenges for data centre operators, with a focus on renewable energy sources and innovative technologies like battery energy storage systems (BESS). Grid connection lead times are a major hurdle, prompting many operators to invest in self-generated energy to offset delays. Initiatives combining renewable power sources are gaining traction to reduce costs and environmental impact, with nuclear power emerging as a potential reliable option in the future.
The capital landscape is also evolving to support this growth, with fundraising strategies now prioritizing core investments and a shift towards recapitalizations and joint ventures. Financial strategies are adapting to accommodate modern ventures, ensuring the inflow of capital while safeguarding investments and nurturing potential growth. As the data centre sector continues to expand, these trends in AI, energy efficiency, and sustainable practices will play a crucial role in shaping its future.