Described as a defining moment for Britain’s economic future, the investment will target the country’s fastest-growing sectors – tech, life sciences, advanced manufacturing, and defence – forming the backbone of a new modern industrial strategy.
This landmark announcement signals a major shift in national priorities, with science, research, and innovation now firmly at the center of the government’s agenda for renewal.
Commenting on the investment, Chancellor Reeves said: “Britain is the home of science and technology. Through the Plan for Change, we are investing in Britain’s renewal to create jobs, protect our security against foreign threats and make working families better off.”
At the heart of the initiative is a pledge to deliver more than £22.5 billion annually to research and development (R&D) by 2029/2030. This long-term commitment is expected to fuel breakthroughs in AI, drug development, and battery technology while creating high-quality jobs and positioning the UK at the forefront of future technologies.
The investment underscores a strategic pivot towards R&D as an engine of economic growth. Research shows that every £1 invested in R&D yields up to £7 in economic benefit, and often doubles in private investment. Moreover, businesses receiving initial R&D support see job and revenue increases of more than 20%.
Reeves’ plan also decentralizes decision-making, giving local leaders control through the new Local Innovation Partnerships Fund. This allows regions to tailor research strategies to local strengths – whether it’s drug discovery in Liverpool, semiconductor design in South Wales, or defense innovation in Northern Ireland. The government’s goal is clear: empower communities to become self-sustaining innovation hubs that can attract investment and create high-skilled jobs across the UK.
Early successes include Manchester’s advanced diagnostics work on heart, liver, and lung conditions, as well as the Moonbility AI platform in the West Midlands, which helps train operators predict transport disruptions in real time, thereby enhancing passenger experience and efficiency. Another £5 million will go toward linking two of the UK’s most dynamic regions – Manchester and Cambridge – in a new collaborative partnership. This pilot will test novel ways for cities, universities, and businesses to work together and attract further investment.
The announcement comes just ahead of London Tech Week, highlighting the UK’s ambition to remain at the cutting edge of science and technology. With 3 million jobs already tied to R&D, the government’s renewed focus promises to unlock further potential and lay the foundation for decades of growth. This landmark investment positions the UK not only to lead in discovery but to secure prosperity across all regions – making innovation a national mission.