The Future of Quantum Networking and Data Centers
A new software stack has been developed to support various prototype applications that aim to revolutionize quantum networking and data centers. One key application is a network-aware distributed quantum compiler designed to facilitate the execution of quantum algorithms across multiple networked processors. This compiler is capable of partitioning quantum workloads to run in a distributed environment, even across heterogeneous quantum compute nodes from different vendors.
One of the standout features of this software is its ability to account for quantum interconnect requirements between processors and support distributed quantum error correction. Unlike existing compilers that target circuits for single computers, this software can compile circuits for network-connected computers made up of diverse quantum compute technologies. This capability enables the distribution of partitioned circuits across an entire data center of processors interconnected through a quantum network.
Furthermore, the software includes advanced distributed quantum error correction mechanisms to ensure the accuracy and reliability of quantum computations in a networked environment. By understanding the error correction intricacies of different quantum computing modalities, the software can maintain a holistic view of the distributed environment and results, enhancing the overall performance of quantum networks and data centers.
Future Developments
In addition to the current capabilities, ongoing research is focused on developing new algorithms to optimize distributed architectures and error correction processes using the network. Surface code, a type of quantum error-correcting code, is currently being utilized, with plans to support more advanced correction codes like bicycle code in the future. These advancements show promise in pushing the boundaries of quantum error correction and enhancing the efficiency of quantum networking technologies.